Changes in Libraries

The world of libraries, especially public libraries, is changing. Public libraries once were known for their broad, balanced collection of books and materials that supported literacy, as a resource for an informed citizenry, and a provider of recreational materials.

Now most public libraries, under budget restrictions, find themselves competing with the modern retail combination of bookstore/internet-cafe, and going after top sellers in multiple copies, at some detriment to the mission of a balanced, broad collection. To prove that the library has value to society, the median measured-outcomes focuses not on principles and missions, but on popular trade media.

Furthermore, the role of the Reference Librarian is fuzzy nowadays. I don't know of any other public librarian position description in such a state of flux as to definition, purpose, or value to librarianship. "Reference work" now, however, is frequently handled by all library staff. I doubt this identity crisis will be the case for Branch Librarians, Childrens' Librarians, Media Librarians, Information Technology Librarians, or Collection Development Librarians, to name a variety of positions that are still thriving.

I think individuals who are interested in entering MLS programs, with a focus in Reference work, might consider working for private business rather than a public library system. It is very likely that Reference Librarian positions will be eliminated from public libraries within the next generation; but, private industry will need them more than ever. Pick any private industry that interests you, and learn those resources -- text, database and Internet -- and how to assimilate and summarize information for reporting purposes. That is, sharpen you writing skills, and head into private librarianship for a future that is exciting and fulfilling!

gk